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Baroque

Judith Beheading Holofernes

c. 1599

The widow Judith grimaces as she saws through the neck of the Assyrian general Holofernes, blood spurting onto white sheets, her maidservant waiting with a sack.

Significance

The brutal realism shocked contemporaries: Judith's expression mixes determination with revulsion. Artemisia Gentileschi later painted her own famous response to this composition.

Medium

Oil on canvas

Dimensions

145 cm × 195 cm

Location

Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Antica, Palazzo Barberini, Rome, Italy

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